Turmeric Varieties of India
Not all turmeric is created equal. Indian turmeric varies dramatically by region — from 2% to 9% curcumin content. Understanding these differences helps you choose the right variety for your needs.
Compare Lakadong, Duggirala, Alleppey, Erode, and Sangli turmeric varieties.
Quick Comparison: Major Indian Varieties
Side-by-side comparison of key parameters across major turmeric-growing regions.
| Parameter | Lakadong | Duggirala | Alleppey | Erode | Sangli |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curcumin Content | 7-9% | 5-7% | 4-5% | 3-4% | 2-3% |
| Color Value (CU) | 70-90K | 60-80K | 50-65K | 40-55K | 35-45K |
| Volatile Oil | 5-6% | 4-5% | 4-5% | 3-4% | 3-4% |
| Availability | Very Limited | Good | Moderate | High | Very High |
| Price Level | Premium++ | Premium | Above Avg | Standard | Economy |
| Best For | Supplements | Multi-purpose | Food color | Spice blends | Bulk trade |
Highlighted column shows Duggirala — the variety JJ Spices specializes in.
Detailed Variety Profiles
In-depth look at each major Indian turmeric variety.
Lakadong Turmeric
Meghalaya (Northeast India)
Duggirala Turmeric
Our SpecialtyAndhra Pradesh (South India)
Alleppey Turmeric
Kerala (South India)
Erode Turmeric
Tamil Nadu (South India)
Sangli Turmeric
Maharashtra (West India)
Rajapore Turmeric
Maharashtra (West India)
Which Variety for Your Application?
Recommendations based on common use cases.
High-Curcumin Supplements
Lakadong or Duggirala
Maximum curcumin content for therapeutic claims.
Food Processing & Coloring
Duggirala or Alleppey
Deep color with good curcumin.
Curry Powders & Spice Blends
Duggirala or Erode
Balance of color, flavor, and cost.
Cosmetics & Skincare
Duggirala
High curcumin (antioxidant benefits) with consistent quality.
Bulk Trading & Re-export
Erode or Sangli
High volume availability and competitive pricing.
Why JJ Spices Specializes in Duggirala Turmeric
With all these varieties available, why do we focus on Duggirala?
Optimal Curcumin Balance
At 5-7% curcumin, Duggirala offers premium quality without the supply constraints of Lakadong. It's high enough for therapeutic applications, yet available in commercial quantities.
We're Based Here
JJ Spices was founded in Duggirala. We have our own farms, know the local farmers, and understand the terroir that makes this turmeric special.
Versatile Applications
Duggirala turmeric works well for food, supplements, cosmetics, and export markets. One variety that serves multiple industries means better quality control.
Reliable Year-Round Supply
Guntur district produces significant volume. We can fulfill container-load orders consistently without the availability issues of smaller regions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which turmeric variety has the highest curcumin?
Lakadong turmeric from Meghalaya has the highest curcumin content at 7-9%. However, it has very limited supply and high prices. Duggirala turmeric (5-7% curcumin) offers the best balance of high curcumin and reliable availability for commercial applications.
Why does curcumin content vary between varieties?
Curcumin content is influenced by genetics (variety/cultivar), soil composition, climate, altitude, and cultivation practices. Regions like Meghalaya (Lakadong) and Andhra Pradesh (Duggirala) have unique combinations of these factors that naturally produce higher curcumin turmeric.
Is higher curcumin always better?
Not necessarily. For therapeutic supplements, higher curcumin is desirable. For cooking and food coloring, balanced curcumin with good color and flavor matters more. For bulk commodity trading, cost-effectiveness may be the priority. The 'best' variety depends on your application.
What variety does JJ Spices supply?
We specialize in Duggirala turmeric from Andhra Pradesh, where we are based and have our own farms. We chose Duggirala because it offers the optimal balance: high curcumin (5-7%), excellent color, reliable supply, and versatility for multiple applications.
Can I get Lakadong turmeric from you?
We occasionally source Lakadong turmeric for specific customer requirements, but it's not our core offering due to supply limitations. If you need very high curcumin content, our Duggirala turmeric at 5-7% may meet your needs with better supply reliability.
How do I verify the variety I'm buying?
Request a Certificate of Analysis (COA) showing curcumin content, color value, and origin. Reputable suppliers like JJ Spices provide third-party tested COAs. Curcumin content is the most objective indicator — if it matches the expected range for the claimed variety, it's a good sign.
Ready to Source Premium Duggirala Turmeric?
Experience the 5-7% curcumin advantage. Request samples with COA showing curcumin content, color value, and complete specifications.